Before You Buy a French Bulldog
If you're considering having a French Bulldog for a pet or adding them to your breeding program, it's vital that you consider a number of elements. Pet owners should consider color and coat preference as well as temperament, personality, and color.
Breeders, on the other hand must take into account things like health testing and inbreeding.
Selecting a Breeder with a Good Reputation
Frenchies are the most loved breed of dog in America and it's no surprise why. They are gentle, fun-loving dogs who love to please. They also adjust well to many different styles of living. They make excellent companions for families and people of all ages, even kids. However, before you purchase a French bulldog, it's important to find a reliable breeder.
Asking friends and family members who own Frenchies for suggestions or asking your vet to recommend a breeder who they have worked with before is the best way to begin. You can also search for breeders with a good reputation on social media and review websites. It is important to visit potential breeders in person once you have a shortlist. This gives you the opportunity to meet the parents of the puppies, see where they live and play, and also observe the conditions in which they live.
A good breeder will warmly welcome you into their facility and be delighted to show you around. They should be able to answer any questions you have about the Frenchies and their breeding program. They should be able to provide you with specific information about the health background of the puppies as well as their lineage. You should also be provided with a contract detailing the terms of purchase.
You should also be able to meet the mother of the litter (dam) and the biological father of the puppies. They should look healthy and active. Their coats should also be free of odor and clean. A reputable breeder will provide you with information about the puppies' AKC registration, and their pedigree with three generations.
The popularity of French Bulldogs has drawn breeders who are more focused on profits than the wellbeing of the pups. They can breed their dogs creating genetic disorders and breathing problems or create overcrowded puppy mills in which the animals are poorly cared for. These conditions can lead to problems with behavior and lower the life expectancy of puppies. The small breed's short back legs and curled tail can put them at risk for many issues, including back pain and arthritis in joints and slipped discs.
Health Tests
Health testing is a process that helps determine the genetics of an animal and how it may affect its overall health. In breeding programs, it is common to test for specific conditions that could be passed down to the next generation. As part of our commitment to breeding healthy dogs, Johnson House Frenchies conducts many different health tests on our puppies.
We employ both genotypic and Phenotypic tests to assess the health of our puppies. Genotypic tests examine the dog's DNA to determine if the dog has an underlying mutation that causes disease. The tests are based on physical examinations and diagnostic tools, such as x-rays, echocardiograms, and eye examinations.
Genetics-based health tests are a critical component of responsible breeding, and the majority of breeders who are credible utilize them to ensure the quality of their breeding stock. It is important to know that not all genetics-based health tests are alike. It is essential to find an animal testing lab that is able to recognize the breed-specific tests for French bulldogs and provides exact results.
There are several genetics-based labs offering tests for a variety of illnesses that affect the breed. The most reputable will provide the results of these tests to OFA, which maintains databases for each breed-specific test.
These OFA databases allow pet owners to search for the status of a dog's health testing and also see the health histories of all of its relatives. This allows pet owners to make informed choices about breeding based upon the health history of the dog's aunts, siblings, and uncles, as well as its ancestors.
It is also essential to look for a breeder that only uses OFA recognized laboratories to perform the genetic health tests. This is the best way to ensure accuracy and prevent false health claims.
There are several health panels that are available for French bulldogs, including the OFA Health Clear panel and the 6-panel health guarantee. These tests bundle together a variety of genetics-based health tests that are specific to the breed and reduce the cost of individual genetic tests. A "clear" result indicates that the dog is not carrying the mutation that causes a specific disease. This lowers the chance that the mutation could be passed on to offspring. A "copyright" result means the dog is carrying one copy of the mutation but does not exhibit any symptoms of the disease. a result of "at-risk" indicates the dog is likely to develop the disease.
Socialization
French Bulldogs are pack animals that thrive in a hierarchical environment. They require interaction to become docile and well-mannered. This is a critical process that starts at birth. Socialization is the process of exposing your dog to various things, places and people at an early age to increase their confidence and build up their resilience. This involves interactions with people of all ages, other dogs, and a variety of experiences such as driving in the car, being washed and even using a vacuum cleaner.
Frenchies are playful, affectionate and loyal companions that have strong bonds with their families. They can be stubborn französische bulldogge welpen and require patience as well as consistent techniques to train them and make them obedient and responsive.
It is crucial to get social with a Frenchie from a young age. But, you should not expose them to dangerous or frightening situations until they are fully vaccinated. It is also important to not reward their fearful expressions which could cause them to develop phobias for life.
Socialization should be conducted in a safe, controlled environment regularly to ensure that your dog is comfortable in new environments. This could be as simple as taking them to a different park each week, or introductions to other family members and their friends. it should include short walks on the sidewalks around your neighborhood or trips to the pet shop and visits to your vet for shots and grooming.
Your pup should also be exposed different sounds, sights and environments as well as the kinds of activities they'll take part in throughout their lives such as playing off-lead in a secure area or taking a ride in the car. This will ensure that they are adaptable and confident in any situation that comes their way.
Many people think of Frenchies as just lap dogs, they are highly energetic, social and fun-loving dogs that can easily be involved in obedience classes, agility, Rally or field work. They can also make wonderful therapy dogs and can even help people recover from surgery or other illnesses.
Training
While Frenchies are a low-maintenance breed, they do require some daily exercise and mental stimulation. They enjoy playing with their humans as well as other dogs. They may not have the drive to become a great guard dog, but they will respond well when they are taught new commands and tricks. The breed is also somewhat stubborn, so patience is required when training.
As with all dogs, Frenchies require regular grooming to maintain a healthy skin and coat. They should be groomed regularly to avoid the accumulation of dirt and oil and to get rid of hairs that have fallen out. To prevent their signature wrinkles from forming, it is important to give them an additional 3-5 minutes of care with an unscented baby wipe.
Recall training is an important ability to teach your Frenchie because it can help them avoid dangerous or dangerous situations. This is particularly true if you are planning to take your Frenchie on an excursion or hike, where they might be inclined to wander and explore. In addition teaching them to be ready when they are asked can help them in the event that they get lost or get caught in traffic.
Frenchies can be stubborn, so it is important to use positive reinforcement when training them. This will teach them that following your instructions is the best way to gain food, toys, or attention. Avoid harsh methods of punishment as they may be resistant to training. This could lead to behavior problems in the future.
It is important to start puppy training as soon as you bring your Frenchie home. Most breeders will have already potty-trained them. It is beneficial to establish a schedule for feeding, playtime, and training sessions, and adhere to it regularly. This will help your French Bulldog develop a strong base of basic obedience, and make it easier to train in the future.
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